On Getting Along
Howard Zinn
Quoted on the ZNet
site.
You ask how I manage to stay involved and remain seemingly happy and
adjusted to this awful world where the efforts of caring people pale in
comparison to those who have power? It’s easy.
First: don’t let “those who have power”
intimidate
you. No matter how much power they have they cannot prevent you from
living your life, speaking your mind, thinking independently, having
relationships with people as you like. (Read Emma Goldman’s
autobiography Living My Life. Harassed, even imprisoned by authority,
she insisted on living her life, speaking out, however she felt like.)
Second: find people to be with who have your values, your commitments,
but who also have a sense of humor. That combination is a necessity!
Third: (notice how precise is my advice that I can confidently number
it, the way scientists number things) understand that the major media
will not tell you of all the acts of resistance taking place every day
in the society, the strikes, the protests, the individual acts of
courage in the face of authority. Look around (and you will certainly
find it) for the evidence of these unreported acts. And for the little
you find, extrapolate from that and assume there must be a thousand
times as much as what you’ve found.
Fourth: Note that throughout history people have felt powerless before
authority, but that at certain times these powerless people, by
organizing, acting, risking, persisting, have created enough power to
change the world around them, even if a little. That is the history of
the labor movement, of the women’s movement, of the
anti-Vietnam
war movement, the disabled persons’ movement, the gay and
lesbian
movement, the movement of Black people in the South.
Fifth: Remember, that those who have power and who seem invulnerable
are in fact quite vulnerable, that their power depends on the obedience
of others, and when those others begin withholding that obedience,
begin defying authority, that power at the top turns out to be very
fragile. Generals become powerless when their soldiers refuse to fight,
industrialists become powerless when their workers leave their jobs or
occupy the factories.
Sixth: When we forget the fragility of that power in the top we become
astounded when it crumbles in the face of rebellion. We have had many
such surprises in our time, both in the United States and in other
countries.
Seventh: Don’t look for a moment of total triumph. See it as
an
ongoing struggle, with victories and defeats, but in the long run the
consciousness of people growing. So you need patience, persistence, and
need to understand that even when you don’t
“win,”
there is fun and fulfillment in the fact that you have been involved,
with other good people, in something worthwhile.
Okay, seven pieces of profound advice should be enough.
Howard is a Professor
Emeritus at Boston University and the author of A Peoples’
History of the United States.